Perquenco, historical capital of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia
Discover Perquenco, in the heart of Wallmapu, the historical capital of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia. This heritage destination in Araucania combines historical heritage, Mapuche culture and preserved landscapes, offering an immersion in the history, Mapuche culture and traditions of Wallmapu.
Perquenco, a city in the heart of Araucania
Located in the province of Cautín, in the heart of the Araucania region in southern Chile, Perquenco is a municipality with a rich historical and cultural heritage. Nestled in the emblematic landscapes of Araucania, it occupies a unique place in the history of the Mapuche people as well as in that of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia.
Recognized as the historical capital of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia, Perquenco owes this distinction to the decisive role it played when the Kingdom was founded in 1860. This exceptional heritage still shapes the identity of the municipality and is one of the main assets of its heritage.
Anxious to preserve and pass on this memory, the municipality carries out actions to enhance its history, heritage and cultural tourism. This approach is part of the cooperation with the Ordre de l'Etoile du Sud to promote and introduce this historical heritage to as many people as possible.
Why is Perquenco the historical capital of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia?
In 1860, Perquenco became the centre of events leading to the founding of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia. Located in the heart of the Mapuche territory, the commune hosts the meetings between Antoine de Tounens and several Mapuche lonkos, which led to the creation of the Kingdom and the establishment of Perquenco as a historical capital.
Over the years, Perquenco has remained the main place of memory of this history. It was in the commune that, on 17 December 1869, Orélie-Antoine I established the Civil and Military Order of the Steel Crown, intended to reward services rendered to the Kingdom. This historical distinction testifies to the enduring importance of Perquenco in the history of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia.
Even today, Perquenco retains this unique identity. Its status as a historical capital contributes to the cultural influence of the municipality and reinforces its interest as a heritage tourism destination in the heart of Araucania.
In the footsteps of history
Perquenco invites visitors to discover an authentic Araucania, far from the major tourist circuits. Between historical heritage, Mapuche culture and natural landscapes, the town offers a unique experience for those who wish to explore a region deeply marked by its history.
Whether you are passionate about history, a heritage enthusiast or simply curious to discover Wallmapu, Perquenco is a must-see. Walking through its streets means following in the footsteps of events that have marked the history of the Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia while discovering a commune focused on preserving its identity.
Between memory, nature and hospitality, Perquenco offers an authentic cultural tourism, where the past continues to inspire the present and bring to life a unique historical heritage in the heart of Araucania.
Mapuche Festival in Perquenco
The Arturo Prat Square
The Cultural Center of Perquenco